Ankara and Istanbul—big cities that it had ruled for many years. After an initial
challenge, the votes were recounted in Istanbul, but even after the recount
CHP candidate Ekrem İmamoğlu won the election. However, giving in to a
high amount of pressure by the government, the Supreme Election Council
decided that new elections should take place for the Istanbul Metropolitan
Municipality. A trustee was appointed to replace İmamoğlu, despite having
had already received his mandate.
The Press statement on
stage of the history of law in Turkey has meant such
Street, İstanbul for the Day
great danger for lawyers. We were already caught up
of lawyers. (Capshot from
in a painful trajectory but now we have become the
‘’Shrinking Civic Space 2:
primary target of the State of Emergency regime. In
Right to Defence’’ video, by
Fatih Pınar)
our resistance against the obliteration of the right to
defence that is restricted by the emergency decrees,
we were threatened, beaten, expelled from trials, arrested, and moreover, we
have suffered the collective assassination of Tahir Elçi.”107
49 bar associations made a joint statement claiming that the decision was
unlawful.108 One of the strongest reactions to the decision came from the
Istanbul Bar Association. It said, “It’s not the election but the decision to
cancel it that is dubious.”109 Istanbul Bar Association President Mehmet
Durakoğlu announced a six-point action plan for the renewed elections. The
Bar Association, which had previously sent one lawyer to each polling station,
announced that they would have one lawyer at each ballot box during the
renewed election. In addition, the Cultural Centre of the Bar in Galata was
allocated as the Istanbul Bar Association’s Base for Election Law.110
April 5th İstanbul, on İstiklal
Another decision they took was to gather daily and surveil the front of the
Istanbul Bar Association’s building on Istiklal Street. Gathering between 8:00
PM and 9:00PM every evening, the lawyers commenced their “Solidarity
Watch for Democracy” (Demokrasi İçin Dayanışma Nöbetleri). The Watch was
not only supported by lawyers but also by NGO representatives, intellectuals,
artists and trade unionists. The Watch, which included small concerts in a
festival-like atmosphere on İstiklal Street, was held until just before the reelection, which resulted in Ekrem İmamoğlu being elected a second time.
107 24 Ocak Tehlikedeki Avukatlar Günü (25.01.2019; Istanbul Bar Association): https://www.istanbulbarosu.org.tr/
HaberDetay.aspx?ID=14135&Desc=24-Ocak-Tehlikedeki-Avukatlar-G%C3%BCn%C3%BC
THE DEMOCRACY WATCH
108 ‘A Black Mark in Our History of Democracy and Law’ (09.05.2019; Bianet): https://bianet.org/english/politics/208325a-black-mark-in-our-history-of-democracy-and-law
During the March 2019 local elections, the ruling party AKP lost several of
its municipalities. The Peoples’ Democratic Party (HDP) took back nearly
all of the municipalities in which trustees had previously been appointed by
the government. But the greatest shock for the government was the loss of
48
A DEFENSELESS DEFENSE
109 Ibid.
110 Demokrasi Mücadelesi, İstanbul Barosu İçin Varlık nedenidir (07.05.2019; Istanbul Bar Association): https://www.
istanbulbarosu.org.tr/HaberDetay.aspx?ID=14559&Desc=Demokrasi-M%C3%BCcadelesi,-%C4%B0stanbul-Barosu%C4%B0%C3%A7in-Varl%C4%B1k-nedenidir
T H E D E M O C R A C Y WAT C H
49